Combined antegrade-retrograde recanalization of a completely obstructed esophagus by use of the FNA needle technique

• Clayton Mills Spiceland, MD,
• Robert Moran, MD,
• B. Joseph Elmunzer, MD

Affiliations

Clayton Mills Spiceland, MD

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA

Robert Moran, MD

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA

B. Joseph Elmunzer, MD

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA