Entropy (Jan 2024)

Adversarial Robustness with Partial Isometry

  • Loïc Shi-Garrier,
  • Nidhal Carla Bouaynaya,
  • Daniel Delahaye

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/e26020103
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 26, no. 2
p. 103

Abstract

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Despite their remarkable performance, deep learning models still lack robustness guarantees, particularly in the presence of adversarial examples. This significant vulnerability raises concerns about their trustworthiness and hinders their deployment in critical domains that require certified levels of robustness. In this paper, we introduce an information geometric framework to establish precise robustness criteria for l2 white-box attacks in a multi-class classification setting. We endow the output space with the Fisher information metric and derive criteria on the input–output Jacobian to ensure robustness. We show that model robustness can be achieved by constraining the model to be partially isometric around the training points. We evaluate our approach using MNIST and CIFAR-10 datasets against adversarial attacks, revealing its substantial improvements over defensive distillation and Jacobian regularization for medium-sized perturbations and its superior robustness performance to adversarial training for large perturbations, all while maintaining the desired accuracy.

Keywords