IEEE Access (Jan 2024)

Optically-Transparent EM Skins for Outdoor-to-Indoor mm-Wave Wireless Communications

  • Giacomo Oliveri,
  • Francesco Zardi,
  • Giorgio Gottardi,
  • Andrea Massa

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3397186
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12
pp. 65178 – 65191

Abstract

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Optically-transparent opportunistic electromagnetic skins (OTO-EMSs) are proposed to enable outdoor-to-indoor (O2I) millimeter-wave (mmW) wireless communications with existing windows/glass-panels. More in detail, static passive EMSs consisting of optically-transparent conducting patterned layers attached to standard glass-panels are designed. Towards this end, both the phase coverage and the optical transparency of a meshed copper-based meta-atom printed on a non-dedicated insulated glass substrate are optimized. Successively, the feasibility of OTO-EMSs able to support mmW high-efficiency O2I transmissions along non-Snell refraction directions is numerically demonstrated also through full-wave simulations.

Keywords