天地一体化信息网络 (Mar 2022)
User Random Access Technology Based on Beam Hopping Satellite Communication System
Abstract
On the basis of geosynchronous earth orbit multi-beam satellite communication systems, this paper designed the process of user random access to the network and specifi c signaling interaction under the agile beam mechanism, and proposed the scheduling strategy and allocation scheme of the agile signaling beam.This scheme increased the fl exibility of access resource allocation under the premised of ensured that all users could accessed the network, eff ectively improved the utilization rate of satellite network resources.The request of user access to the satellite communication network belongs to the burst type, it is more suitable to use the random competition access, so this paper based on the general random competition access strategy, proposed an adaptive random competition access algorithm based on the heat value, based on the heat value predicted by the network side, the user selects diff erent random access strategies for access.Through the simulation and analysis of the optimization algorithm, it is proved that the algorithm could eff ectively reduced the probability of access collision under various network loads, so as to achieved the purpose of users quickly accessing the network.