Journal of Medical Case Reports (Jun 2024)

Sigmoid and cecum colon volvulus: a case report

  • Dilawer Chofan Charo,
  • Fares Medhat Mohammad,
  • Mahmoud Issam Ghmera,
  • Batoul Aksam Saker,
  • Ayman Ali Ghosnah

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-024-04622-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18, no. 1
pp. 1 – 4

Abstract

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Abstract Introduction Colon volvulus is the twisting of a segment of colon on its mesenteric axis, which can lead to the obstruction of the lumen and the blood supply. Colon volvulus is common in “volvulus belt” countries and can involve the sigmoid (60–70%) and cecum (25–40%). Case presentation We report a case of a 47-year-old male, Alawites, who presented with bowel obstruction and dilated abdomen without any specific abdominal pain. Abdominal laparotomy showed both sigmoid and cecum volvulus with no signs of perforation or ischemia. Discussion and conclusion One of the possible risk factors of sigmoid colon volvulus is the length of the rectum and sigmoid, while mobile cecum is considered as a possible reason for cecum volvulus. The management remains controversial and is specific for every case, depending mainly on the vitality of the colonic walls and the general condition of the patient.

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