Revista Brasileira de Farmácia Hospitalar e Serviços de Saúde (Sep 2024)

Bioequivalence of two oral formulations of nitazoxanide in healthy volunteers

  • Vinícius Marcondes REZENDE,
  • Carlos SVERDLOFF,
  • Camila Leles GUIMARÃES,
  • Simone Grigoleto SCHRAMM,
  • Camila Kaori AIHARA,
  • Kamila Iorgatchof XAVIER,
  • Fernando Bastos PACHECO

DOI
https://doi.org/10.30968/rbfhss.2024.153.1106
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 3

Abstract

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Objective: This study evaluated the bioequivalence (BE) between two Nitazoxanide 20mg/ml oral suspension formulations. Methods: We carried out a single-center, open-label, randomized, single-dose, two-sequence, two-period. Subjects received single oral doses of 500 mg Nitazoxanide oral suspension. Whole blood samples were collected pre-dose and at specified intervals up to 12 h post-dose to assess pharmacokinetic parameters. Results: Thirty healthy adult subjects completed the study. We found the 90% confidence intervals for the geometric mean ratios for the Tixozanide area under the curve AUC0‐t and AUC0‐∞ and maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) were within the established limits of 80% to 125 % of BE. Conclusion: The criteria for BE were met for the nitazoxanide formulations from Eurofarma Laboratórios S.A.