Discover Artificial Intelligence (May 2025)

Classification for long-term monitoring of cough

  • Albertus C. den Brinker,
  • Ronald Rietman,
  • Okke Ouweltjes,
  • Matthijs van Marion,
  • Susannah Thackray-Nocera,
  • Michael G. Crooks,
  • Alyn H. Morice

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s44163-025-00264-2
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Abstract For management of chronic respiratory diseases, unobtrusive longitudinal monitoring of cough has been proposed. Such a monitoring system was developed using a classifier trained on an initial observation period. After this initial period, a personalized system is available being optimized for the patient and the particular acoustic environment. Long-term deployment of the system requires that the extracted features and learned model characterizing the coughs (and its environment) are time-invariant. This is studied by an example using annotation of two largely different epochs. The results suggest that time-invariance of the cough sound is sufficiently guaranteed for practical deployment, but that changing acoustic environmental conditions may be a factor to reckon with. Cues for detecting changing situations are discussed.

Keywords