Nature Communications (May 2017)

Rules of engagement between αvβ6 integrin and foot-and-mouth disease virus

  • Abhay Kotecha,
  • Quan Wang,
  • Xianchi Dong,
  • Serban L. Ilca,
  • Marina Ondiviela,
  • Rao Zihe,
  • Julian Seago,
  • Bryan Charleston,
  • Elizabeth E. Fry,
  • Nicola G. A. Abrescia,
  • Timothy A. Springer,
  • Juha T. Huiskonen,
  • David I. Stuart

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15408
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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Foot-and-mouth disease virus binds αvβ6 integrin, via a conserved RGD motif in the flexible, exposed GH loop of capsid protein VP1, for cell entry. Here Kotechaet al.visualize this interaction with the VP1 GH loop extending away from the viral surface, engaging αvβ6 in an open, active state.