Bìznes Inform (May 2018)
The Research on Economic Activity of the Population in the Context of Recreational Infrastructure Development of Socio-Economic Systems
Abstract
The article is aimed at analyzing the factors of formation of a stable status of socio-economic system, taking into account needs of the economically active population and consumers of final products, using the example of tourism industry. Based on the study results, a morphological analysis of the category of "socio-economic system" was carried out and its main components were identified; a classification of socio-economic systems by spatial and functional characteristics was suggested; shortcomings in the practical implementation of the methodology for assessing the economic activity of the population were defined; a comparative analysis of the indicators of income and employment by types of economic activity was performed; the branches with low efficiency of labor were allocated; the use of tourist potential of the problem and depressive regions instead of measures stimulating the migration of population were proposed; problems of budgetary decentralization and determination of regional policy priorities were highlighted; a number of internal and external factors were named, which have a significant impact on the status of the country’s socio-economic development. It is confirmed that forecasting the economic activity of the population in the long-term period should not only include an assessment of the current status of employment, but also serve as a basis for social development strategies.