Journal of Medical Internet Research (Oct 2024)

Engine of Innovation in Hospital Pharmacy: Applications and Reflections of ChatGPT

  • Xingang Li,
  • Heng Guo,
  • Dandan Li,
  • Yingming Zheng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.2196/51635
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 26
p. e51635

Abstract

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Hospital pharmacy plays an important role in ensuring medical care quality and safety, especially in the area of drug information retrieval, therapy guidance, and drug-drug interaction management. ChatGPT is a powerful artificial intelligence language model that can generate natural-language texts. Here, we explored the applications and reflections of ChatGPT in hospital pharmacy, where it may enhance the quality and efficiency of pharmaceutical care. We also explored ChatGPT’s prospects in hospital pharmacy and discussed its working principle, diverse applications, and practical cases in daily operations and scientific research. Meanwhile, the challenges and limitations of ChatGPT, such as data privacy, ethical issues, bias and discrimination, and human oversight, are discussed. ChatGPT is a promising tool for hospital pharmacy, but it requires careful evaluation and validation before it can be integrated into clinical practice. Some suggestions for future research and development of ChatGPT in hospital pharmacy are provided.