Nanophotonics (Apr 2023)

Quantum-enhanced interferometer using Kerr squeezing

  • Kalinin Nikolay,
  • Dirmeier Thomas,
  • Sorokin Arseny A.,
  • Anashkina Elena A.,
  • Sánchez-Soto Luis L.,
  • Corney Joel F.,
  • Leuchs Gerd,
  • Andrianov Alexey V.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2023-0032
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 14
pp. 2945 – 2952

Abstract

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One of the prime applications of squeezed light is enhancing the sensitivity of an interferometer below the quantum shot-noise limit, but so far, no such experimental demonstration was reported when using the optical Kerr effect. In prior setups involving Kerr-squeezed light, the role of the interferometer was merely to characterize the noise pattern. The lack of such a demonstration was largely due to the cumbersome tilting of the squeezed ellipse in phase space. Here, we present the first experimental observation of phase-sensitivity enhancement in an interferometer using Kerr squeezing.

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