Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare (Feb 2023)

Correlation Between Knowledge and Self-Efficacy with Family Skills in Exercising Range of Motion for Post-Stroke

  • Sari CWM,
  • Nofrel V,
  • Lukman M

Journal volume & issue
Vol. Volume 16
pp. 377 – 384

Abstract

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Citra Windani Mambang Sari,1 Vier Nofrel,2 Mamat Lukman1 1Department of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; 2Nursing Department, Health Ministry Polytechnic of Padang, Padang, West Sumatera, IndonesiaCorrespondence: Citra Windani Mambang Sari, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km 21, Jatinangor, Bandung, West Java, 45363, Indonesia, Tel/Fax +6222-7796647; +62 81318641100, Email [email protected]: Stroke is the third largest cause of death after heart disease and cancer. Post-stroke patients who have disabilities will lose independence and become dependent on others. The role of the family is significant in helping patients meet psychological, social and spiritual needs. In addition, the family plays a role in recovery and optimizing the client’s motor skills. A family member is the primary support system of direct service providers in every situation. This study aimed to examine the relationship between knowledge, self-efficacy and family skills in doing a range of motion exercises post-stroke.Methods: Correlational research method with a Cross-Sectional Study approach with post-stroke client family research samples was taken in total sampling with 55 respondents. Analysis using bivariate analysis with Spearman’s-rho correlation test.Results: The results showed that family knowledge was above average with a Median value of 15.00 (IQR = 2), family self-efficacy was above average with a Mean value of 51.47 (SD = 11.67), and family skills were above average with a mean value of 7.73 (SD = 2.70).Discussion: The results of bivariate analysis stated that there was a relationship between family knowledge and family skills in doing a range of motion exercises with p-value = 0.00 (r = 0.613), and there was a relationship between family self-efficacy and family skills in doing a range of motion exercises with p-value = 0.00 (r = 0.497). This research has implications for community nurses to provide interventions and enhance visite to family members with post-stroke.Keywords: knowledge, range of motion, self-efficacy, skills, stroke

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