Why the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) in critically ill patients can no longer be ignored

• Alexander Zarbock,
• Lakhmir Chawla,
• Rinaldo Bellomo

Affiliations

Alexander Zarbock

Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, University Hospital Münster

Lakhmir Chawla

Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Rinaldo Bellomo

Department of Critical Care, The University of Melbourne