Fluids (Oct 2020)

Heat-Dissipation Performance of Nanocomposite Phase-Change Materials in a Twin-Heat-Source System

  • Yanxin Li,
  • Jin Wang,
  • Li Yang,
  • Bengt Sundén

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids5040174
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 4
p. 174

Abstract

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In this paper, pure paraffin was mixed with CuO (high thermal conductivity) and Span-80 (as a dispersant). The CuO/paraffin nanocomposite phase-change materials (PCMs) were synthesized with mass fractions of 0.3%, 0.6%, and 1.2%, by a two-step method. Heat-transfer characteristics of the heat-pipe–PCMs module and effects of fan power and heating power on the performance of the cooling module in a twin-heat-source system were studied. For two heat sources under 10 W–10 W (heat source 1 with a power of 10 W and heat source 2 with a power of 10 W), the paraffin wax decreases the evaporator temperature by 14.4%, compared with cases without PCMs.

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