Frontiers in Gastroenterology (Jan 2025)

Endoscopic vacuum therapy in the upper gastrointestinal tract

  • Kirsten Boonstra,
  • Lisanne M. D. Pattynama,
  • Lisanne M. D. Pattynama,
  • Lisanne M. D. Pattynama,
  • Lisanne M. D. Pattynama,
  • Yasmijn J. van Herwaarden,
  • Wietse J. Eshuis,
  • Wietse J. Eshuis,
  • Roos E. Pouw,
  • Roos E. Pouw,
  • Roos E. Pouw

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fgstr.2024.1502682
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3

Abstract

Read online

Endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT) is a promising and versatile intervention for managing transmural defects in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Despite challenges, EVT exhibits great efficacy and safety, emphasizing the need for standardized protocols and evidence-based practices. We provide an overview, including mechanism, indications, types of EVT devices and complications, guiding clinicians in decision-making. Common challenges in EVT are highlighted, facilitating adequate implementation of EVT and helping to avoid common mistakes in daily practice.

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