iScience (Jan 2024)
The sound of silent RNA in tuberculosis and the lncRNA role on infection
- Eduardo Fukutani Rocha,
- Caian Leal Vinhaes,
- Mariana Araújo-Pereira,
- Tiago Feitosa Mota,
- Akshay N. Gupte,
- Nathella Pavan Kumar,
- Maria Belen Arriaga,
- Timothy R. Sterling,
- Subash Babu,
- Sanjay Gaikwad,
- Rajesh Karyakarte,
- Vidya Mave,
- Vandana Kulkarni,
- Mandar Paradkar,
- Vijay Viswanathan,
- Hardy Kornfeld,
- Amita Gupta,
- Bruno Bezerril Andrade,
- Artur Trancoso Lopo de Queiroz
Affiliations
- Eduardo Fukutani Rocha
- Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil
- Caian Leal Vinhaes
- Laboratório de Inflamação e Biomarcadores, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil; Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (EBMSP), Salvador 40290-150, Brazil
- Mariana Araújo-Pereira
- Laboratório de Inflamação e Biomarcadores, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil; Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (EBMSP), Salvador 40290-150, Brazil; Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica e Translacional, Salvador, Brazil
- Tiago Feitosa Mota
- Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil
- Akshay N. Gupte
- Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA
- Nathella Pavan Kumar
- ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India
- Maria Belen Arriaga
- Laboratório de Inflamação e Biomarcadores, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil
- Timothy R. Sterling
- Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN USA
- Subash Babu
- National Institutes of Health- NIRT - International Center for Excellence in Research, Chennai, India
- Sanjay Gaikwad
- Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Byramjee-Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals, Pune, India
- Rajesh Karyakarte
- Department of Microbiology, Byramjee-Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals, Pune, India
- Vidya Mave
- Byramjee-Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College-Johns Hopkins University Clinical Research Site, Pune, India; Johns Hopkins Center for Infectious Diseases in India, Pune, India
- Vandana Kulkarni
- Byramjee-Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College-Johns Hopkins University Clinical Research Site, Pune, India; Johns Hopkins Center for Infectious Diseases in India, Pune, India
- Mandar Paradkar
- Byramjee-Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College-Johns Hopkins University Clinical Research Site, Pune, India; Johns Hopkins Center for Infectious Diseases in India, Pune, India
- Vijay Viswanathan
- Prof. M. Viswanathan Diabetes Research Centre, Chennai, India
- Hardy Kornfeld
- Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA USA; UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA USA
- Amita Gupta
- Byramjee-Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College-Johns Hopkins University Clinical Research Site, Pune, India
- Bruno Bezerril Andrade
- Laboratório de Inflamação e Biomarcadores, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil; Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (EBMSP), Salvador 40290-150, Brazil; Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica e Translacional, Salvador, Brazil
- Artur Trancoso Lopo de Queiroz
- Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil; Laboratório de Inflamação e Biomarcadores, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil; Corresponding author
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 27,
no. 1
p. 108662
Abstract
Summary: Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and Diabetes Mellitus is one of the major comorbidities (TB/DM) associated with the disease. A total of 103 differentially expressed ncRNAs have been identified in the TB and TB/DM comparisons. A machine learning algorithm was employed to identify the most informative lncRNAs: ADM-DT, LINC02009, LINC02471, SOX2-OT, and GK-AS1. These lncRNAs presented substantial accuracy in classifying TB from HC (AUCs >0.85) and TB/DM from HC (AUCs >0.90) in the other three countries. Genes with significant correlations with the five lncRNAs enriched common pathways in Brazil and India for both TB and TB/DM. This suggests that lncRNAs play an important role in the regulation of genes related to the TB immune response.