Acute femoral osteomyelitis due to hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae
Takayuki Kawamura,
Daisuke Ono,
Ayako Shirai,
Kazuyuki Mimura,
Shunpei Iida,
Kazuo Saita,
Hideaki Oka,
Hideaki Ohno
Affiliations
Takayuki Kawamura
Department of Infectious Disease and Infection Control, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan
Daisuke Ono
Department of Infectious Disease and Infection Control, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan
Ayako Shirai
Department of General Internal Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan
Kazuyuki Mimura
Department of General Internal Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan
Shunpei Iida
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan
Kazuo Saita
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan
Hideaki Oka
Department of General Internal Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan
Hideaki Ohno
Department of Infectious Disease and Infection Control, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan; Correspondence to: Department of Infectious Disease and Infection Control, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, 1981 Kamoda, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-8550, Japan.
Hypervirulent hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae strains have emerged as clinically important pathogens causing invasive infections. K. pneumoniae osteomyelitis is uncommon in adult patients, and may mimic bone tumors on presentation. We report a patient with left rectus femoris muscle abscess and acute osteomyelitis of the left femur due to hypermucoviscous K. pneumoniae with negative blood culture, who was initially thought to have left thigh tumor. The patient's infection resolved with surgical drainage and debridement and intravenous and antibiotic therapy.