Nature Communications (Jan 2021)

Cryo-EM analysis of the HCoV-229E spike glycoprotein reveals dynamic prefusion conformational changes

  • Xiyong Song,
  • Yuejun Shi,
  • Wei Ding,
  • Tongxin Niu,
  • Limeng Sun,
  • Yubei Tan,
  • Yong Chen,
  • Jiale Shi,
  • Qiqi Xiong,
  • Xiaojun Huang,
  • Shaobo Xiao,
  • Yanping Zhu,
  • Chongyun Cheng,
  • Zhen F. Fu,
  • Zhi-Jie Liu,
  • Guiqing Peng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20401-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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The spike protein of coronaviruses (S-protein) is an envelope-anchored trimeric type I transmembrane glycoprotein that mediates receptor binding and the fusion of the viral and host cell membranes. Here the authors report the conformational states of HCoV-229E S trimer and observe the conformational changes in S1 subunit from closed state to activated state for receptor binding.