Brazilian Neurosurgery (Mar 2019)

Resting Tremor after Mild Head Injury: Case Report

  • Marcelo José da Silva de Magalhães,
  • Ana Paula Alkmim Figueiredo Martins,
  • Anna Freitas Cardoso Freire,
  • Jamile Pereira Dias,
  • Ludmila Godinho Ribeiro,
  • Mariana Alves de Oliveira,
  • Mateus Oliveira Mendes,
  • Monique Rocha de Carvalho,
  • Theresa Cristina Abreu Versiani

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1595818
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 38, no. 01
pp. 068 – 072

Abstract

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Over the past few decades, it has been recognized that traumatic brain injury (TBI) may result in various movement disorders. However, moderate or mild TBI only rarely causes persistent post-traumatic movement disorders. In the present report, we describe a case of secondary tremor due to a mild head injury with a transitory loss of consciousness. A 26-year-old man developed an isolated rest tremor of the hands and legs without other neurologic signs. The interval between the head trauma and the onset of the symptoms was 4 months. Neuroimaging studies reveled gliosis in the lentiform nucleus. Haloperidol administration resulted in tremor reduction. A rest tremor, similar to essential tremor, can be a rare complication of head trauma. Haloperidol may be an effective and safe treatment modality for post-traumatic tremor. Further studies are needed to clarify the optimal drug for the treatment of post-traumatic tremor.

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