Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem ()

“Experiences marked by prejudice(s)?”: nurses’ representations on ‘transvestite’ people

  • Ester Mascarenhas Oliveira,
  • Jeane Freitas de Oliveira,
  • Cleuma Sueli Santos Suto,
  • Carle Porcino,
  • Sara Peixoto de Almeida Brandão,
  • Daiane Santos Oliveira,
  • Dejeane de Oliveira Silva

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0749

Abstract

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ABSTRACT Objectives: to learn and analyze the structure of nurses’ social representations about transvestite people. Methods: a qualitative research based on the Theory of Social Representations, with 110 nurses enrolled in Graduate Nursing courses, who answered the Free-Association Test, with the stimulus ‘transvestite’. Data were processed by the software Ensemble de Programmes Permettant I’ Analysedes Évocations. Results: in the central nucleus, the term “prejudice” was the most evoked, followed by “homosexual”, “identity” and “female-make-up”. Social representation is anchored in the social organization in which transvestite people are still seen and/or associated with homosexuals who make up and assume an identity, without being seen and/or understood as they really are. Final Considerations: although prejudice is noteworthy as a central element, terms present in the peripheral system reveal that the group recognizes transvestites as a person with rights, which can translate into health care practices.

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