Nursing Open (Feb 2023)
Effect of a fall prevention strategy for the older patients: A quasi‐experimental study
Abstract
Abstract Aim To explore the effect of a fall prevention strategy on older patients based on the Patient Engagement Framework. Design A longitudinal quasi‐experimental quantitative design. Methods Older patients who met the inclusion criteria were recruited from geriatric, oncology, neurology and cardiology departments of a teaching general hospital in China. Development of a fall prevention intervention strategy for older patients was based on the Patient Engagement Framework. Patients in the intervention group were given this fall prevention strategy (N = 58), and those in the control group were given conventional measures (N = 58). The following indicators were compared between the two groups after intervention: (a) number of falls; (b) Knowledge‐Attitude‐Practice (KAP) score; (c) Modified Fall Efficacy Scale score. Results After the implementation of an intervention strategy in older patients, the number of falls decreased from 3 to 0; the score of KAP and Modified Fall Efficacy Scale was promoted (p < .05).
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