Sensors (Aug 2016)

Resonance Frequency of Optical Microbubble Resonators: Direct Measurements and Mitigation of Fluctuations

  • Alessandro Cosci,
  • Simone Berneschi,
  • Ambra Giannetti,
  • Daniele Farnesi,
  • Franco Cosi,
  • Francesco Baldini,
  • Gualtiero Nunzi Conti,
  • Silvia Soria,
  • Andrea Barucci,
  • Giancarlo Righini,
  • Stefano Pelli

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s16091405
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 9
p. 1405

Abstract

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This work shows the improvements in the sensing capabilities and precision of an Optical Microbubble Resonator due to the introduction of an encaging poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) box. A frequency fluctuation parameter σ was defined as a score of resonance stability and was evaluated in the presence and absence of the encaging system and in the case of air- or water-filling of the cavity. Furthermore, the noise interference introduced by the peristaltic and the syringe pumping system was studied. The measurements showed a reduction of σ in the presence of the encaging PMMA box and when the syringe pump was used as flowing system.

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