A Critical Examination of the Theory of Security Complex from the Network Approach Perspective

Abstract

The author aims to evaluate Regional Security Complex Theory (RSCT) with regard to another theoretical approach to security - Network Actors Perspective (NAP). The evaluation will focus on how RSCT takes into account the influence of non-state actors on regional security dynamics and their growing deterritorialization. Firstly the regional level of analysis approach will be sketched, and the emphasis will lie on RSCT as defined by Barry Buzan and Ole Wæver. Its important characteristics and features will be critically compared with those of NAP. Theresult will be further illustrated through a case of a regional security complex - the Horn of Africa.

Keywords

• Sub-system level of analysis
• Regional Security Complex Theory
• Non-state actors
• Network actors
• Netwar
• Critical examination