Factors Associated with Sub-intimal Coronary Artery Dissection in MINOCA Patients with Delayed Washout at Coronary Angiography – Protocol for an Observational, OCT-based Study

Abstract

Background: Myocardial infarction (MI) with no obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) is a special form of the acute coronary syndrome. The heterogeneous pathophysiology of MINOCA is not well elucidated and includes cardiac and non-cardiac causes. Slow flow phenomenon on coronary angiography can be associated with several possible causes of MINOCA confirmed by optical coherence tomography (OCT). Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess the underlying mechanism of the delayed washout phenomenon on coronary angiography and the potential role of subintimal coronary artery dissection (SD) in the setting of an acute MI.

Keywords

• myocardial infarction
• no obstructive coronary arteries
• optical coherence tomography
• subintimal coronary artery dissection