Scientific Reports (Sep 2022)

Numerical study of non-Darcy hybrid nanofluid flow with the effect of heat source and hall current over a slender extending sheet

  • Zehba Raizah,
  • Hussam Alrabaiah,
  • Muhammad Bilal,
  • Prem Junsawang,
  • Ahmed M. Galal

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-20583-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Abstract The current evaluation described the flow features of Darcy Forchhemier hybrid nanoliquid across a slender permeable stretching surface. The consequences of magnetic fields, second order exothermic reaction, Hall current and heat absorption and generation are all accounted to the fluid flow. In the working fluid, silicon dioxide (SiO2) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nano particulates are dispersed to prepare the hybrid nanoliquid. TiO2 and SiO2 NPs are used for around 100 years in a vast number of diverse products. The modeled has been designed as a nonlinear set of PDEs, Which are degraded to the dimensionless system of ODEs by using the similarity transformation. The reduced set of nonlinear ODEs has been numerically estimated through bvp4c package. The outcomes are tested for validity and consistency purpose with the published report and the ND solve technique. It has been noted that the energy curve lessens with the influence of thermodiffusion, Brownian motion and rising number of nanoparticles, while boosts with the result of magnetic field. Furthermore, the concentration outline of hybrid nanoliquid improves with the upshot of chemical reaction.