APL Photonics (Mar 2020)

Diamond Brillouin laser in the visible

  • Zhenxu Bai,
  • Robert J. Williams,
  • Ondrej Kitzler,
  • Soumya Sarang,
  • David J. Spence,
  • Yulei Wang,
  • Zhiwei Lu,
  • Richard P. Mildren

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5134907
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 3
pp. 031301 – 031301-5

Abstract

Read online

Brillouin lasers providing extremely narrow-linewidth are emerging as a powerful tool for microwave photonics, coherent communications, quantum processors, and spectroscopy. So far, laser performance and applications have been investigated for a handful of select materials and using guided-wave structures such as micro-resonators, optical fibers, and chip-based waveguides. Here, we report a Brillouin laser based on free-space laser action in an extreme optical material. Continuous-wave lasing 167 GHz from a 532 nm pump is demonstrated in diamond using a doubly resonant ring cavity, generating a pump-limited output power of 11 W. The Brillouin gain coefficient is measured to be 79 cm GW−1 with a linewidth of 12 MHz. These properties, along with an exceptionally high Brillouin frequency and wide transmission range, make diamond Brillouin lasers a promising high-power source of narrow-linewidth output and mm-wave beat notes.