Molecules (Jun 2024)

The TaCl<sub>5</sub>-Mediated Reaction of Dimethyl 2-Phenylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate with Aromatic Aldehydes as a Route to Substituted Tetrahydronaphthalenes

  • Tat’yana P. Zosim,
  • Rita N. Kadikova,
  • Roman A. Novikov,
  • Alexander A. Korlyukov,
  • Oleg S. Mozgovoj,
  • Ilfir R. Ramazanov

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29122715
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. 12
p. 2715

Abstract

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It is found that the reaction of dimethyl 2-phenylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate with 2 equivalents each of aromatic aldehydes and TaCl5 in 1,2-dichloroethane at 23 °C for 24 h after hydrolysis gives substituted 4-phenyl-3,4-dihydronaphtalene-2,2(1H)-dicarboxylates in good yield. This represents a new type of reactions between 2-arylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylates and aromatic aldehydes, yielding chlorinated tetrahydronaphthalenes with a cis arrangement of the aryl and chlorine substituents in the cyclohexene moiety. A plausible reaction mechanism is proposed.

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