Communications Biology (Jul 2021)

Selective therapeutic strategy for p53-deficient cancer by targeting dysregulation in DNA repair

  • Justin Zonneville,
  • Moyi Wang,
  • Mohammed M. Alruwaili,
  • Brandon Smith,
  • Megan Melnick,
  • Kevin H. Eng,
  • Thomas Melendy,
  • Ben Ho Park,
  • Renuka Iyer,
  • Christos Fountzilas,
  • Andrei V. Bakin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02370-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Zonneville et al. show that p53 mutant cancers express high levels of the Base Excision Repair (BER) pathway and that deoxyuridine analogues induce DNA damage in p53-mutant TNBC cells. They exploit this genetic liability for therapeutic purposes using a combination of fluorinated deoxyuridine analogues and PARP1 inhibitors to target the BER pathway, inducing cytotoxicity and suppressing tumor growth in mice.