Conseptual basis of reforming of the state emergency service of Ukraine and its place in the system of internal affairs

Abstract

The article examines the state of implementation of the state policy of Ukraine in the field of civil defense of population, territory, property and the environment in case of threat or emergencies of anthrpogenic and natural character. It was analyzed the state of operation of the Unified State System of Civil Defense of Ukraine, defined and described the main problems of public administration by its structural elements at all levels. It was revealed the key issues in the activities of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine regarding direct admibistration of the Unified State System of Civil Defense of Ukraine. There was proved the necessity of reforming of the Service and the whole system of civil defense in the context of European integration and in terms of actual and potential environmental, technogenic and natural threats in order to strengthen national security. There were determined urgent problems and priorities of improving of public administration the field of civil defense and counteracting against disasters at the level of local communities, particularly in the context of the reform of local government and territorial organization of administration in Ukraine. There was considered the role and place of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine, as part of a new system of internal affairs bodies and prospects of its development in compliance with the European norms and safety standards.

Keywords

• надзвичайна ситуація
• цивільний захист
• безпека
• реагування
• реформа
• органи місцевого самоврядування
• європейська інтеграція
• державне управління