Molecules (Apr 2022)

Rapid Detection of Five Estrogens Added Illegally to Dietary Supplements by Combining TLC with Raman Imaging Microscope

  • Xin Liang,
  • Li Li,
  • Yan Dong,
  • Wei Dong,
  • Hongxia Cui,
  • Chunhui Xia,
  • Tao Xu,
  • Chaozhong Wang,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Tingting Liu,
  • Huimin Sui,
  • Chao Gao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27092650
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 27, no. 9
p. 2650

Abstract

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Estrogens added illegally to dietary supplements are hazardous to human health. Traditional detection and analysis methods have many limitations, and we have developed an assay that combines thin-layer chromatography with Raman imaging microscopy (TLC-RIM). The five estrogens (estrone, estradiol, estriol, ethinyl estradiol, and diethylstilbestrol) were initially separated by TLC, then detected by area scanning Raman imaging with a 532 nm laser under a microscope. Raman spectra were obtained for each estrogen, which were used for detecting estrogen illegally added to botanical dietary supplements. The LOD of each estrogen was 0.4, 1.0, 0.8, 0.2, and 0.2 mg/mL, respectively. The matrix in the real sample did not interfere with the detection of estrogens. The method was fast, sensitive, stable, specific, and reliable.

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