On Time-Dependent Queue-Size Distribution in a Model With Finite Buffer Capacity and Deterministic Multiple Vacations With Applications to LTE DRX Mechanism Modeling

Abstract

A finite-capacity queueing model with the arrival stream of messages governed by the compound Poisson process and generally-distributed processing times is investigated. Whenever the system becomes empty (the server becomes idle), a number of deterministic independent vacations of equal length are initialized as far as at least one message is detected in the accumulating buffer at the completion epoch of one of them. During vacations the service process is suspended completely, while after finishing the last vacation it restarts normally. Identifying Markov moments in the evolution of the system and using the Korolyuk’s potential method, the compact-form representation for the transient queue-size distribution conditioned by the initial buffer state is found in terms of its Laplace transform. The considered model has potential applications in modeling the energy saving LTE DRX mechanism. A detailed simulation and numerical study is attached.

Keywords

• Discontinuous reception (DRX)
• multiple vacation policy
• queue-size distribution
• stochastic simulation
• transient state