Frontiers in Neuroscience (Oct 2022)

A physical perspective to understand myelin II: The physical origin of myelin development

  • Yonghong Liu,
  • Wenji Yue,
  • Shoujun Yu,
  • Tian Zhou,
  • Yapeng Zhang,
  • Ran Zhu,
  • Bing Song,
  • Tianruo Guo,
  • Fenglin Liu,
  • Yubin Huang,
  • Tianzhun Wu,
  • Tianzhun Wu,
  • Hao Wang,
  • Hao Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.951998
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16

Abstract

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The physical principle of myelin development is obtained from our previous study by explaining Peter’s quadrant mystery: an externally applied negative and positive E-field can promote and inhibit the growth of the inner tongue of the myelin sheath, respectively. In this study, this principle is considered as a fundamental hypothesis, named Hypothesis-E, to explain more phenomena about myelin development systematically. Specifically, the g-ratio and the fate of the Schwann cell’s differentiation are explained in terms of the E-field. Moreover, an experiment is proposed to validate this theory.

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