The Astrophysical Journal (Jan 2023)
A Linear Relation between the Color Stretch s BV and the Rising Color Slope of Type Ia Supernovae
- Ping Chen,
- Subo Dong,
- Chris Ashall,
- S. Benetti,
- D. Bersier,
- S. Bose,
- Joseph Brimacombe,
- Thomas G. Brink,
- David A. H. Buckley,
- Enrico Cappellaro,
- Grant W. Christie,
- N. Elias-Rosa,
- Alexei V. Filippenko,
- Mariusz Gromadzki,
- Thomas W.-S. Holoien,
- Shaoming Hu,
- C. S. Kochanek,
- Robert Koff,
- Juna A. Kollmeier,
- P. Lundqvist,
- S. Mattila,
- Peter A. Milne,
- J. A. Muñoz,
- Robert Mutel,
- Tim Natusch,
- Joel Nicolas,
- A. Pastorello,
- Simon Prentice,
- J. L. Prieto,
- Tyler Roth,
- B. J. Shappee,
- Geoffrey Stone,
- K. Z. Stanek,
- M. D. Stritzinger,
- Todd A. Thompson,
- Lina Tomasella,
- Steven Villanueva
Affiliations
- Ping Chen
- ORCiD
- Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University , Yi He Yuan Road 5, Hai Dian District, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China [email protected]; Department of Astronomy, School of Physics, Peking University , Yi He Yuan Road 5, Hai Dian District, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China; Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science , Rehovot 7610001, Israel
- Subo Dong
- ORCiD
- Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University , Yi He Yuan Road 5, Hai Dian District, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China [email protected]
- Chris Ashall
- ORCiD
- Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa , 2680 Woodlawn Drive, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
- S. Benetti
- INAF—Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy
- D. Bersier
- ORCiD
- Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University , 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK
- S. Bose
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University , 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Center for Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, The Ohio State University , 191 W. Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
- Joseph Brimacombe
- Coral Towers Observatory , Queensland, Australia
- Thomas G. Brink
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, University of California , Berkeley, CA 94720-3411, USA
- David A. H. Buckley
- South African Astronomical Observatory , P.O. Box 9, Observatory 7935, Cape Town, South Africa
- Enrico Cappellaro
- ORCiD
- INAF—Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy
- Grant W. Christie
- Auckland Observatory , Auckland, New Zealand
- N. Elias-Rosa
- ORCiD
- INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy; Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC) , Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
- Alexei V. Filippenko
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, University of California , Berkeley, CA 94720-3411, USA
- Mariusz Gromadzki
- ORCiD
- Astronomical Observatory, University of Warsaw , Al. Ujazdowskie 4, 00-478 Warszawa, Poland
- Thomas W.-S. Holoien
- ORCiD
- The Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science , 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
- Shaoming Hu
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy and Solar-Terrestrial Environment, Institute of Space Sciences, School of Space Science and Physics, Shandong University , Weihai, Shandong, 264209, People's Republic of China
- C. S. Kochanek
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University , 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Center for Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, The Ohio State University , 191 W. Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
- Robert Koff
- Antelope Hills Observatory , 980 Antelope Drive West, Bennett, CO 80102, USA
- Juna A. Kollmeier
- Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science , 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
- P. Lundqvist
- ORCiD
- The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Astronomy, Stockholm University , AlbaNova, SE-10691, Stockholm, Sweden
- S. Mattila
- Tuorla Observatory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Turku , FI-20014 Turku, Finland
- Peter A. Milne
- ORCiD
- University of Arizona , Steward Observatory, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA
- J. A. Muñoz
- ORCiD
- Departamento de Astronomía y Astrofísica, Universidad de Valencia , E-46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain; Observatorio Astronómico, Universidad de Valencia , E-46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain
- Robert Mutel
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa , Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
- Tim Natusch
- Institute for Radio Astronomy and Space Research (IRASR), AUT University , Auckland, New Zealand
- Joel Nicolas
- Io Variablles-CCD group , 364 chemin de Notre Dame, F-06220 Vallauris, France
- A. Pastorello
- ORCiD
- INAF—Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy
- Simon Prentice
- ORCiD
- School of Physics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin , Dublin 2, Ireland
- J. L. Prieto
- ORCiD
- Núcleo de Astronomía de la Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Diego Portales , Avenida Ejército 441, Santiago, Chile; Millennium Institute of Astrophysics , Santiago, Chile
- Tyler Roth
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa , Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
- B. J. Shappee
- ORCiD
- Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa , 2680 Woodlawn Drive, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
- Geoffrey Stone
- CBA Sierras , 44325 Alder Heights Road, Auberry, CA 93602, USA
- K. Z. Stanek
- Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University , 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Center for Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, The Ohio State University , 191 W. Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
- M. D. Stritzinger
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University , Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
- Todd A. Thompson
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University , 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Center for Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, The Ohio State University , 191 W. Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
- Lina Tomasella
- ORCiD
- INAF—Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy
- Steven Villanueva
- ORCiD
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc404
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 946,
no. 2
p. 101
Abstract
Using data from the Complete Nearby (redshift z _host < 0.02) sample of Type Ia Supernovae (CNIa0.02), we find a linear relation between two parameters derived from the B − V color curves of Type Ia supernovae: the color stretch s _BV and the rising color slope ${s}_{0}^{* }(B-V)$ after the peak, and this relation applies to the full range of s _BV . The s _BV parameter is known to be tightly correlated with the peak luminosity, especially for fast decliners (dim Type Ia supernovae), and the luminosity correlation with s _BV is markedly better than with the classic light-curve width parameters such as Δ m _15 ( B ). Thus, our new linear relation can be used to infer peak luminosity from ${s}_{0}^{* }$ . Unlike s _BV (or Δ m _15 ( B )), the measurement of ${s}_{0}^{* }(B-V)$ does not rely on a well-determined time of light-curve peak or color maximum, making it less demanding on the light-curve coverage than past approaches.
Keywords