Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports (Feb 2018)

Recurrent pyloric stenosis: a form of the incomplete pyloromyotomy

  • Sherwin S. Chiu, BBA,
  • James C. Gilbert, M.D.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsc.2017.09.033
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. C
pp. 14 – 17

Abstract

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Post-pyloromyotomy emesis is common and may be secondary to non-surgical conditions such as pyloric edema, gastroparesis, pylorospasm, or gastroesophageal reflux. Early persistent postoperative emesis is typically attributed to an incomplete pyloromyotomy; whereas delayed postoperative emesis after an asymptomatic period with weight gain has been attributed to recurrent pyloric stenosis. We report a case of an incomplete pyloromyotomy, fulfilling all the criteria of recurrent pyloric stenosis, that suggests recurrent pyloric stenosis is not a separate entity, but a form of the incomplete pyloromyotomy with a failure of the hypertrophied pyloric muscle to regress after an unsuccessful pyloromyotomy.

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