Nature Communications (Feb 2021)

microRNA-33 maintains adaptive thermogenesis via enhanced sympathetic nerve activity

  • Takahiro Horie,
  • Tetsushi Nakao,
  • Yui Miyasaka,
  • Tomohiro Nishino,
  • Shigenobu Matsumura,
  • Fumiko Nakazeki,
  • Yuya Ide,
  • Masahiro Kimura,
  • Shuhei Tsuji,
  • Randolph Ruiz Rodriguez,
  • Toshimitsu Watanabe,
  • Tomohiro Yamasaki,
  • Sijia Xu,
  • Chiharu Otani,
  • Sawa Miyagawa,
  • Kazuki Matsushita,
  • Naoya Sowa,
  • Aoi Omori,
  • Jin Tanaka,
  • Chika Nishimura,
  • Masataka Nishiga,
  • Yasuhide Kuwabara,
  • Osamu Baba,
  • Shin Watanabe,
  • Hitoo Nishi,
  • Yasuhiro Nakashima,
  • Marina R. Picciotto,
  • Haruhisa Inoue,
  • Dai Watanabe,
  • Kazuhiro Nakamura,
  • Tsutomu Sasaki,
  • Takeshi Kimura,
  • Koh Ono

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21107-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

Read online

Adaptive thermogenesis is regulated by central neuronal circuits. Here, the authors show that microRNA-33 in the brain contributes to the maintenance of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis and whole-body energy balance via enhanced sympathetic nerve tone, and regulating the expression of GABAa receptor subunits.