Materials (Feb 2022)

Interfacial Effect on Photo-Modulated Magnetic Properties of Core/Shell-Structured NiFe/NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Nanoparticles

  • Wenda Zhou,
  • Mingyue Chen,
  • He Huang,
  • Guyue Wang,
  • Xingfang Luo,
  • Cailei Yuan,
  • Jingyan Zhang,
  • Yanfei Wu,
  • Xinqi Zheng,
  • Jianxin Shen,
  • Shouguo Wang,
  • Baogen Shen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15041347
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 4
p. 1347

Abstract

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Photo-modulated magnetism has become an emerging method for technological applications, such as magneto-optical devices. In this work, by introducing oxygen during rapid thermal annealing, NiFe/NiFe2O4 core/shell nanoparticles were successfully fabricated by pulsed laser deposition. Obvious photo-modulated ferromagnetism was observed in core/shell nanoparticles confined in Al2O3 film. Theoretical and experimental investigations indicate much more photogenerated electrons are captured at the interface of NiFe/NiFe2O4 compared with NiFe nanoparticles due to interfacial effect, resulting in the improved ferromagnetism under light irradiation. This work provides a promising strategy for optical engineering design of optical information storage, high-speed wireless communication, and magneto-optical semiconductor devices.

Keywords