Effect of bundled care on prevention of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis in patients undergoing surgery for cerebral hemorrhage (集束化护理预防脑出血手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果)

Abstract

Objective To investigate the bundled care on prevention of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients undergoing surgery for cerebral hemorrhage. Methods Totally 40 patients undergoing surgery for cerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into the control group and observation group, with 20 cases in each group. The control group received routine care during the treatment period, and the observation group was given a bundled care program. The incidence lower extremity DVT was compared between two groups, and patient satisfaction with nursing service was evaluated. Results The incidence of lower extremity DVT in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P＜0. 05). The satisfaction rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P＜0. 05). Conclusion The bundled care program is potentially effective to reduce the risk of lower extremity DVT and improve the satisfaction of patients undergoing surgery for cerebral hemorrhage (目的 探讨集束化护理预防脑出血手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果。方法 40例脑出血手术患者随机分组对照组和观察组, 各20例。治疗期间, 对照组接受常规护理, 观察组实施集束化护理干预。对比两组患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的发生率, 评价患者对护理服务的满意度。结果 观察组下肢深静脉血栓形成的发生率低于对照组, 满意度高于对照组, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 05)。结论 集束化护理可以有效降低脑出血手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的发生风险, 提高患者满意度。)

Keywords

• care bundles
• cerebral hemorrhage
• deep venous thrombosis
• health education
• 集束化护理
• 脑出血
• 深静脉血栓
• 健康教育