The Importance of Recognizing Pain in Patients With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

• Paul Geertsema,
• Ruud Stellema,
• Niek F. Casteleijn

Affiliations

Paul Geertsema

Department of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

Ruud Stellema

Pain Center, Department of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

Niek F. Casteleijn

Department of Urology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; Department of Urology, Ommelander Ziekenhuis Groningen, Scheemda, The Netherlands; Address for Correspondence: Niel F. Casteleijn, MD, PhD, Department of Urology, Expertise Center for Polycystic Diseases, University Medical Center Groningen, PO Box 30.001, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.