Nature Communications (Aug 2022)
A public antibody class recognizes an S2 epitope exposed on open conformations of SARS-CoV-2 spike
- Mathieu Claireaux,
- Tom G. Caniels,
- Marlon de Gast,
- Julianna Han,
- Denise Guerra,
- Gius Kerster,
- Barbera D. C. van Schaik,
- Aldo Jongejan,
- Angela I. Schriek,
- Marloes Grobben,
- Philip J. M. Brouwer,
- Karlijn van der Straten,
- Yoann Aldon,
- Joan Capella-Pujol,
- Jonne L. Snitselaar,
- Wouter Olijhoek,
- Aafke Aartse,
- Mitch Brinkkemper,
- Ilja Bontjer,
- Judith A. Burger,
- Meliawati Poniman,
- Tom P. L. Bijl,
- Jonathan L. Torres,
- Jeffrey Copps,
- Isabel Cuella Martin,
- Steven W. de Taeye,
- Godelieve J. de Bree,
- Andrew B. Ward,
- Kwinten Sliepen,
- Antoine H. C. van Kampen,
- Perry D. Moerland,
- Rogier W. Sanders,
- Marit J. van Gils
Affiliations
- Mathieu Claireaux
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Tom G. Caniels
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Marlon de Gast
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Julianna Han
- Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute
- Denise Guerra
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Gius Kerster
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Barbera D. C. van Schaik
- Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam Institute for Public Health
- Aldo Jongejan
- Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam Institute for Public Health
- Angela I. Schriek
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Marloes Grobben
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Philip J. M. Brouwer
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Karlijn van der Straten
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Yoann Aldon
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Joan Capella-Pujol
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Jonne L. Snitselaar
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Wouter Olijhoek
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Aafke Aartse
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Mitch Brinkkemper
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Ilja Bontjer
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Judith A. Burger
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Meliawati Poniman
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Tom P. L. Bijl
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Jonathan L. Torres
- Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute
- Jeffrey Copps
- Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute
- Isabel Cuella Martin
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Steven W. de Taeye
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Godelieve J. de Bree
- Department of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity
- Andrew B. Ward
- Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute
- Kwinten Sliepen
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Antoine H. C. van Kampen
- Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam Institute for Public Health
- Perry D. Moerland
- Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam Institute for Public Health
- Rogier W. Sanders
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- Marit J. van Gils
- Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Laboratory of Experimental Virology
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32232-0
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 13,
no. 1
pp. 1 – 15
Abstract
To fully understand the potential shortcomings of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, it is necessary to delineate the properties of the antibodies elicited, during immunization, and also infection. Through investigation of the SARS-CoV-2 spike-reactive B cell repertoire, authors identify following infection, a subset of B cells enriched and almost exclusively target a non-neutralizing S2 epitope present in aberrant forms.