BIO Web of Conferences (Jan 2024)
Methodology for assessing the financing of measures taken greening the forest complex
Abstract
You Today, environmental protection and maintenance of the necessary ecological situation in the regions attract more and more attention not only from public environmental organizations, but also from the management of industrial enterprises. It is important to note the impact of the level of financing of environmental measures on the state of the environment in industrial regions. In the forestry complex of the Russian Federation, sufficient attention is paid to the issues of greening by industrial enterprises. But these measures are not enough, this is primarily due to the vastness of forest areas and rather complex labour-intensive technological processes. It is worth paying attention to the volume and directions of financing projects aimed at increasing the level of greening of the forestry complex. The article proposes the author’s model of environmental and economic factor dependence in the prevention and suppression of forest fires, and effective reforestation, which takes into account all areas of influence on the greening of the forest complex. Based on the analysed analytical data, a methodology is proposed aimed at identifying problem areas in the financing of environmental projects. The methodology is based on the analysis of the necessary indicators and the system of influence on the attraction of financing of forest fires, taking into account the identification of ineffective measures in their prevention. The forecast of the necessary indicators was carried out according to the proposed factor dependence and the areas experiencing a shortage of financing of environmental measures were identified. All values should be close to the optimal indicator of 3.07, but not less than the average value for the forecast periods of 2.69.