Nanomaterials (Apr 2023)

Novel Catalyst Composites of Ni- and Co-Based Nanoparticles Supported on Inorganic Oxides for Fatty Acid Hydrogenations

  • Ekaterina Mamontova,
  • Corine Trabbia,
  • Isabelle Favier,
  • Alejandro Serrano-Maldonado,
  • Jean-Bernard Ledeuil,
  • Lénaïc Madec,
  • Montserrat Gómez,
  • Daniel Pla

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13091435
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 9
p. 1435

Abstract

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In the quest to develop nanometrically defined catalytic systems for applications in the catalytic valorization of agri-food wastes, small Ni-based nanoparticles supported on inorganic solid supports have been prepared by decomposition of organometallic precursors in refluxing ethanol under H2 atmosphere, in the presence of supports exhibiting insulating or semi-conductor properties, such as MgAl2O4 and TiO2, respectively. The efficiency of the as-prepared Ni-based nanocomposites has been evaluated towards the hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids under solvent-free conditions, with high selectivity regarding the hydrogenation of C=C bonds. The influence of the support on the catalytic performance of the prepared Ni-based nanocomposites is particularly highlighted.

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