Frontiers in Digital Health (Aug 2021)

Digital Therapeutics: Exploring the Possibilities of Digital Intervention for Myopia

  • Yong Sun Lee,
  • Seung Eun Choi,
  • Jarang Hahm,
  • Myoung Joon Kim,
  • Myoung Joon Kim,
  • Hyo Sook Bae,
  • Kayoung Yi,
  • Hyun Taek Lim,
  • Joon Young Hyon

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2021.710644
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3

Abstract

Read online

Pediatric myopia is increasing globally and has become a major public health issue. However, the mechanism of pediatric myopia is still poorly understood, and there is no effective treatment to prevent its progression. Based on results from animal and clinical studies, certain neuronal–humoral factors (NHFs), such as IGF-1, dopamine, and cortisol may be involved in the progression of pediatric myopia. Digital therapeutics uses evidence-based software as therapeutic interventions and it has the potential to offer innovative treatment strategies for pediatric myopia beyond conventional treatment methods. In this perspective article, we introduce digital therapeutics SAT-001, a software algorithm that modulates the level of NHFs to reduce the progression of pediatric myopia. The proposed mechanism is based on a theoretical hypothesis derived from scientific research and clinical studies and will be further confirmed by evidence generated from clinical studies involving pediatric myopia.

Keywords