IEEE Photonics Journal (Jan 2021)

Optical Characteristics of Metasurfaces at Meta-Atom Anapole

  • Kang Du,
  • Pei Li,
  • Qiwei Miao,
  • Kun Gao,
  • Heng Wang,
  • Lixun Sun,
  • Wending Zhang,
  • Ting Mei

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2021.3072100
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 3
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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Optical characteristics of square-latticed metasurfaces are analyzed by equations derived from a dipole-quadrupole system. For the metasurface composed of Si nanospheres, meta-atoms maintain the anapole characteristics of the single scatterer, which are not affected by the lattice period. The far-field response of the metasurface thus can be engineered without significantly disturbing near-fields in meta-atoms. In addition, as exhibited with Ag/Si core–shell nanospheres, the transmittance of metasurface at anapole can also be modulated and even nulled by shifting the lattice magnetic dipole and quadrupole resonances. In a small-period metasurface, the near-field interaction of adjacent meta-atoms manipulates the lattice resonance behavior, leading to significant modulation in transmittance at anapole.

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