Air Cathodes and Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalysts for Aqueous Metal–Air Batteries
Jadranka Milikić,
Ana Nastasić,
Marta Martins,
César A. C. Sequeira,
Biljana Šljukić
Affiliations
Jadranka Milikić
Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia
Ana Nastasić
Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia
Marta Martins
Center of Physics and Engineering of Advanced Materials, Laboratory for Physics of Materials and Emerging Technologies, Chemical Engineering Department, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
César A. C. Sequeira
Center of Physics and Engineering of Advanced Materials, Laboratory for Physics of Materials and Emerging Technologies, Chemical Engineering Department, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
Biljana Šljukić
Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia
One of the most popular solutions for electrochemical energy storage is metal–air batteries, which could be employed in electric vehicles or grid energy storage. Metal–air batteries have a higher theoretical energy density than lithium-ion batteries. The crucial components for the best performance of batteries are the air cathode electrocatalysts and corresponding electrolytes. Herein, we present several of the latest studies on electrocatalysts for air cathodes and bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts for aqueous zinc–air and aluminium–air batteries.