The correlation between training and experience with self efficacy in volunteer to doing first aid for victims on traffic accident in Malang

Abstract

Traffic accidents increase morbidity and mortality requiring the development of emergency services both pre-hospital and in-hospital through the establishment of an Integrated Emergency Response System (SPGDT), one of which is the Public Safety Center (PSC). Volunteers are part of organizing the PSC. However, volunteers said that when giving first aid to KLL victims it is often not possible to have confidence in relation to self-efficacy. The objective of this study is to explain about the correlation of training and experience with self efficacy in voluteer to doing first aid for victims o traffic accidents in Malang. This research was conducted in 4 traffic volunteer communities in Malang, namely PPMR, RJT, PSC and Pakem, totaling 107 respondents. The Spearman correlation test showed that there was a significant relationship between training and experience (p = 0,000) with self-efficacy with (p <0.05). Linear regression analysis showed the results that the variables most related to volunteer self-efficacy in performing first aid for KLL victims were experiences with β = 0.407. The conclusion of this study is a correlation between training and experience with volunteer self-efficacy in carrying out first aid for KLL victims. The factors that most influence volunteer self-efficacy are experience in conducting first aid for KLL victims.

Keywords

• Self-efficacy
• volunteer
• training
• experience
• first aid