Optical Properties of GaN-Based Green Light-Emitting Diodes Influenced by Low-Temperature p-GaN Layer
Jianfei Li,
Duo Chen,
Kuilong Li,
Qiang Wang,
Mengyao Shi,
Dejie Diao,
Chen Cheng,
Changfu Li,
Jiancai Leng
Affiliations
Jianfei Li
Department of Physics, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Science), Jinan 250353, China
Duo Chen
International School for Optoelectronic Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Science), Jinan 250353, China
Kuilong Li
Department of Physics, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Science), Jinan 250353, China
Qiang Wang
Department of Physics, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Science), Jinan 250353, China
Mengyao Shi
Department of Physics, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Science), Jinan 250353, China
Dejie Diao
Department of Physics, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Science), Jinan 250353, China
Chen Cheng
College of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
Changfu Li
School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Taishan University, Taian 271000, China
Jiancai Leng
Department of Physics, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Science), Jinan 250353, China
GaN-based green light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with different thicknesses of the low-temperature (LT) p-GaN layer between the last GaN barriers and p-AlGaN electron blocking layer were characterized by photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescence (EL) spectroscopic methods in the temperature range of 6–300 K and injection current range of 0.01–350 mA. Based on the results, we suggest that a 20 nm-thick LT p-GaN layer can effectively prevent indium (In) re-evaporation, improve the quantum-confined Stark effect in the last quantum well (QW) of the active region, and finally reduce the efficiency droop by about 7%.