Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research (Feb 2020)

Systemic Strongyloidiasis- Is It Section Dissemination or Hyperinfection?

  • Srinivasan Radhakrishnan,
  • Swathy Moorthy,
  • Shilpa Rao,
  • Shiny Queensty,
  • Krishnaswamy Madhavan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2020/43158.13502
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 2
pp. OD12 – OD13

Abstract

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An intestinal nematode, with clinical presentations ranging from asymptomatic state to catastrophic outcomes, Strongyloides stercoralis can be a potential cause of mortality, especially in patients with immunosuppressed state. Here, we present a patient with relatively short duration of immunosuppression, developing systemic strongyloidiasis and eventually succumbed after a brief duration of ailment. The index case satisfied the description of a case of hyperinfection. However, there existed a challenge in ruling out dissemination in her since she could not be evaluated completely due to a fulminant course.

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