AIMS Bioengineering (Apr 2024)

NeuroWave-Net: Enhancing epileptic seizure detection from EEG brain signals via advanced convolutional and long short-term memory networks

  • Md. Mehedi Hassan,
  • Rezuana Haque,
  • Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam ,
  • Hossam Meshref,
  • Roobaea Alroobaea,
  • Mehedi Masud ,
  • Anupam Kumar Bairagi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/bioeng.2024006
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 85 – 109

Abstract

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This study presented a new approach to seizure classification utilizing electroencephalogram (EEG) data. We introduced the NeuroWave-Net, an innovative hybrid model that seamlessly integrates convolutional neural networks (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) architectures. Unlike conventional methods, our model capitalized on CNN's proficiency in feature extraction and LSTM's prowess in classifying seizure. The key strength of the NeuroWave-Net lies in its ability to combine these distinct architectures, synergizing their capabilities for enhanced accuracy in identifying seizure conditions within EEG data. Our proposed model exhibited outstanding performance, achieving a classification accuracy of 99.48%. This study contributed to the advancement of seizure classification models, providing a robust and streamlined approach for accurate categorization within EEG datasets. NeuroWave-Net stands as a testament to the potential of hybrid neural network architectures in neurological diagnostics.

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