Nature Communications (Aug 2017)

Identification and characterization of a novel botulinum neurotoxin

  • Sicai Zhang,
  • Geoffrey Masuyer,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Yi Shen,
  • Daniel Lundin,
  • Linda Henriksson,
  • Shin-Ichiro Miyashita,
  • Markel Martínez-Carranza,
  • Min Dong,
  • Pål Stenmark

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14130
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 10

Abstract

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There are seven well-established types of Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs). Here the authors report the identification and characterization of a new type of BoNT—BoNT/X—which cleaves a different site on canonical BoNTs substrates and targets SNARE family members not cleaved by known BoNTs.