Гинекология (Jun 2017)

Teratomas of the ovaries in girls from the position of a surgeon

  • N A Buralkina,
  • V D Chuprynin,
  • Yu S Golitsina,
  • E V Uvarova,
  • A Yu Zhurba,
  • A A Kuzemin,
  • A V Asaturova,
  • N V Zaitsev,
  • V V Kometova,
  • S S Lunkov

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 3
pp. 68 – 72

Abstract

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Among ovarian tumors, germinogenic tumors occur in 25.9% of cases, develop from the polypotent highly specialized germinogenic epithelium of the gonads. Most germinogenic tumors are mature (benign) cystic teratomas (95%), malignant germinogenic tumors occur in only 3-5% of cases. The only reasonable method of treating these tumors is surgery, which is associated with losses of the ovarian reserve. The article presents the clinical and anamnestic characteristics of girls aged 7 to 17 years with ovarian teratomas, describes the structure of the surgical interventions (access, volume of operations) with the analysis of the histological conclusion of the remote formations.

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